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PENNSYLVANIANS SUPPORTING "THE FAIRTAX" |
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Posted on Fri, Mar. 04, 2005
Greenspan comes under unprecedented political fire By Kevin G. Hall WASHINGTON - Federal Reserve Chairman Alan Greenspan came under political
fire this week as never before in his 18-year career. The Senate's top Democrat, Nevada's Harry Reid, Thursday called the central
bank chief "one of the biggest political hacks we have in Washington." Reid
charged that Greenspan had called for fiscal discipline when Democrats ran
Washington but is more tolerant of the government debt run up by President Bush, a The New York Times editorial page jabbed Greenspan on Friday for what it
called "his familiar act of fealty to Mr. Bush: a vague endorsement of private
accounts for Social Security." On the opposite page, Princeton economist and
Times columnist Paul Krugman called Greenspan deceitful in his partisanship.
Washington Post editorial cartoonist Tom Toles on Friday mocked Greenspan as a Bush
stooge. Internet blogs, an increasingly vocal voice in public affairs, were also
buzzing on Friday; for example, The Daily Kos, which offers "political analysis
and daily rant," issued a call to "unleash the blogosphere" to dig up dirt on "St. Alan." Until now, Greenspan's reputation has been almost saintly. Ever since he
guided the economy past recession despite the stock market crash of 1987,
virtually all sides have treated him with deference approaching idolatry. Greenspan hasn't been immune to criticism. He was rapped for his willingness
to accept slow growth to curb inflation in the early `90's, for failing to pop
the stock-market bubble late in the decade and his call to spend down the
federal budget surplus in 2001, paving the way for Bush's tax cuts. But the charge that he's become "a partisan hack" appears to reflect the
deepening and increasingly bitter partisanship in Washington more than it does any
growing tendency by Greenspan to be a Republican first and an economist
second. Eminent economists, both liberal and conservative, in Washington and on Wall
Street, said that for years Greenspan has consistently warned that federal
deficits are bad and that Social Security's financial future is shaky. "His credibility is extremely high. His credibility has grown over the years.
I think he has become sort of an iconic figure, and people take his
pronouncements quite seriously," said Alice M. Rivlin, a liberal Washington economist
who was President Clinton's budget chief from 1994 to 1996 and vice chair of In fact, Greenspan made headlines on Wednesday when he told the House Budget
Committee that today's federal deficits are "unsustainable," menace the
economic future and must be curbed by spending cuts and higher taxes. That sounded a lot like what he told the same committee on March 27, 1996,
when he cautioned that chronic U.S. deficits were "a major problem for the
long-term future." "These are positions and opinions that he has had for a very long time, so
it's not like he is toeing the party line," said Ed Yardeni, a veteran Wall
Street analyst now with Oak Associates Ltd. "He is the most credible person in the United States, at least on economic
and domestic policy, and that has been the case for a long time," said William
Niskanen, who served as President Reagan's top economic adviser. "I think the reason for being upset about it on the part of Reid and others
is he (Greenspan) is talking about matters that have become more partisan. His
views have not changed," said Niskanen, now chairman of the Cato Institute, a
libertarian think tank in Washington But Leon Panetta, a former House Budget Committee chairman and President
Clinton's budget director, said Democrats can fairly question why Greenspan didn't
warn forcefully in 2001 that Bush's tax cuts would create growing budget
deficits. "I think the failure to do that has probably come back to haunt him a bit,"
said Panetta. Greenspan, who turns 79 on Sunday, began his fifth four-year term as Fed chairman in June 2004, but many in the financial world expect him to retire next January, when his separate 14-year term as a Fed governor expires.
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